Canadians in the Falklands War

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Logistics - The AORs will undoubtedly improve the task force's supply picture and defending the AORs, as was done in the OTL with most of the "fleet train", is only a matter of keeping those vessels beyond the reach of the Argentine air force. Remember, the Atlantic Conveyor was only hit because she needed to approach the islands to operate/fly off the helos she was carrying.

Asking for the AORs and the destroyers doesn't improve the supply situation at all because the destroyers add to the task force's supply requirements. In fact, the destroyers are going to need items like munitions and repair parts that Britain doesn't have meaning Britain is going to be forced to get even more of the OTL "back channel" help from various sources.

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-I would expect that two AOR's could keep three destroyers supplied with unique to Canada munitions and spares for a lengthy period of time. Fuel would have been more a problem but had the Canadians sent their AOR's south they likely would have had to improvise some form of a fleet train (ie chartered or requisitioned civilian tankers..) to keep the AOR's supplied with fuel in any event. I could also see the UK insisting on this point. (ie. don't bother sending anything unless you can supply yourself and provide us with fuel as well.) A decent fleet train would have enabled the two AOR's to provide fuel to a larger numebr of war ships. The fleet train probably would not have needed a formal escort.

I would expect two AOR's to be able to provide fuel for more than three destroyers but I may be off base here. I'd be curious in knowing the ratio between the UK AOR's and their combatant ships in the Falklands ? I'll be surprised if they had two AOR's for every three combatants but I really don't know and in any event without knowing the capacity of the AOR's and the fuel consupmption of the ships they are supplying it's hard to do a comparision.

In any event I suppose Canada could eventually send all three of their AOR's and maybe only two destoryers if that makes the logistics eaiser. (I don't see why ships from the west coast couldn't transit the panama canal and meet up with the fleet some where in the atlantic.) Politically I have a hard time envisioning the Canadians sending AOR's (which in the Canadian Navy were bona fide war ships crewed by the regular Canadain Navy and the two newer ones were typically armed..) any where near a combat zone with out a propper escort.

But I agree if the UK could pick and choose what assets the Canadians would provide they might well at first have just chosen the AOR's (and the air tankers.) Once they started to loose ships to air attack they would have been follish not to take the modern destoryers with sea sparrow (if only to replace their losses), and if they could truly take what they wanted with out regard for common sense and the likely wishes of the Canadians they might have grabbed some of the older steam powered ships with the rapid fire 3" 70 cal mounts as well and hoped that they kept working long enough to try and shoot down the Mirages and Sky Hawks :)
(I can't see the Canadians ever agreeing to send these old ships into a war zone where the faced threats other than subs though..)

Any way this is an interesting thread that prompted me to finally post on this board. Sorry that i have not quite figured out how to quote properly yet.

All the best.
 
I would expect that two AOR's could keep three destroyers supplied with unique to Canada munitions and spares for a lengthy period of time.


IIRC, one of the Protecteur-class is supposed to be able to supply 6 destroyers for six weeks.

Fuel would have been more a problem but had the Canadians sent their AOR's south they likely would have had to improvise some form of a fleet train...

You need to understand that the AOR's are the fleet train.

Once they started to loose ships to air attack they would have been follish not to take the modern destoryers with sea sparrow (if only to replace their losses)...

It would be foolish to take basically what are copies of the ships you already lost and lost because their AAW capabilities have been proven to be badly lacking. Our ships can't protect themselves so let's bring two more?

We also need to look at the time involved. Sheffield is lost May 4th, Ardent on the 21st, and Antelope on the 24th. Let's say the RN asks for Iroquois on May 5th right after Sheffield is lost. The war ends on June 14th, is the Canadian ship going to be able to both prepare for deployment and get to the South Atlantic in that time? The RN task force left the UK on the 5th and 6th of April and took three weeks to reach the Falklands.

In order for the Canadian destroyers to be in on the war, the RN has to ask for them before the task force leaves Europe and, as I have to keep pointing out, there was no belief at that time that the RN needs them and no overwhelming need that the Canadian destroyers fill.

Once the RN task force is in place and begins taking losses, the Canadian destroyers are still a poor choice because they have the same AAW flaws which have led to the RN's losses and they're as much as a month away.
 
HMCS Nipigon was heading south to join the battle

HMCS Nipigon was fully loaded to her war complement of ammunition and steamed to Bremuda awaiting the go ahead from the Canadian Gov't to join the armada off the Falklands

Enroute we practiced our anti-air drills and even came up with a truly Canadian solution (LAADS) The Lunn (our CO) Anti-air defense system

Cheers

Bruce
 
IMO Australia, Canada and NZ done the best hing that they could: They offered to UK to take over RN patrol comittments around the world so freeing RN forces for action in South Atlantic.
If, however Canadians and Ozzies had a pair of carriers, that would mean something.
;)

even if the carriers were 'only' 'through deck cruisers' carrying Harriers and Sea Kings as it one from each would have doubled the carrier air wing capability ...

better AAR and tanking as long as it was compatible with the Vulcan and Victor may have made the Black Buck missions less technically involved in terms of the number of aircraft and the sums involved.
 
Total Recall moment. HMCS Bonnaventure joins the fight with 30 Sidewinder-armed F2H Banshee fighters, having left her Trackers and Sea Kings at home.

McDonnell_F2H-3_Banshees_over_HMCS_Bonaventure.jpg


banshee-2.jpg


p_Banshee-004.jpg


Banshee vs. Skyhawk? Perhaps the Canuck has a chance at low level where the Banshee's 580 mph sea level top speed and four 20mm cannons would have competed well against the skosh Skyhawks.
 
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What if the Commonwealth had some kind of secret defense agreement embedded in it? Maybe it's like the NATO 'attack one, attack us all'? Maybe it's more specific to some Commonwealth members... no matter, the defense agreement exisits and because of it Canada has to provide all support to the UK during the conflict.

A secret defence agreement is not much use. One of the main values of the NATO treaty, is it's a public treaty, and hence has deterrent value.

In any case, it was Canada which first asserted the Commonwealth didn't work that way... in 1922 (even before it became a sovereign state)... look up Chanak crisis.

Of course, it's possible to create a scenario where Canada decides to help Britain out, but Canada's policy hasn't been that it is obligated to help Britain (except for NATO obligations) since prior to WW2.
 
Anecdote alert - about 5 years after the war I was in Israel of all places when I bumped into a Canadian soldier on leave from one of the numerous UN peacekeeping forces in the area. He was a parachutist of some sort (googles frantically - probably Canadian Airborne Regiment) and we got chatting, about the Falklands War amongst other things. He told me that his battalion had been put on instant readiness for the South Atlantic in case the British asked for reinforcements with arctic warfare training. In the end we didn't, but it's still nice to think the Canadians were ready to help out. So in answer to your question - at least one battalion of scarily competent looking parachute types...

That's the crux of it really.
Britain didn't particularly need help.
Given Britain was in an embarassing enough situation anyway that the Argentinians had just took the Falklands without much effort, it was down to Britain to get them back.
 
Of course, it's possible to create a scenario where Canada decides to help Britain out, but Canada's policy hasn't been that it is obligated to help Britain (except for NATO obligations) since prior to WW2.
Until the Constitution Act of April 1982 Canada's foreign and war policy was ultimately up to Britain.
 
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