POTUS P.Diffin said:
Isn't it a bad idea to try applying OTL's politics to other TLs? Especially when our definitions or perceptions are so radically different compared to previous eras.
Note that the definition of liberal in the US changed radically from the late 19th century to 1933, taking on a distinctly more pro-welfare state rather than libertarian meaning. It changed once more in the 1960's, taking on a more socially "tolerant" and doveish meaning (i.e. "bleeding heart liberalism"). Then it arguably became a (mostly) pejorative term by the 1990's.
Really, due to divergences many TLs politics are unlikely to really fit into common definitions of "left" or "right". For example, in one timeline I'm doing the United States sees social programs and the federal government expand earlier, but it doesn't necessarily become that much more politically "progressive."
POTUS Diffin & Straha- Consider the following ideas when designing the CSA or an America with a POD in the 19th century.
-First, with the CSA you may want to have state governments experiment with "racial cosmopolitanism" (see United States), "national homeland acts"(see South Africa), "occupation passport" (see South Africa) or "assimilation programs" (see Australia). The point is that, by definition, the CSA would certainly have several racial policies...
-Second,"eugenics" was created in the United States in the 1880s. In OTL, it must be remembered that this was a social reaction to Darwin. While it seems disturbing to us today, there was talk of sterilization of criminal populations and the handicapped for the "betterment of society". There was also the belief that the Bible supported such a view of humanity with the "sons of Ham" and the "mark of Cain".
-Third, the nature of free-market capitalism as we know it was not fully integrated into American ideas until roughly 1890s. If you have a POD c. 1800-1850, consider the "communal socialism" of Charles Fourier and his followers. In the latter part of the 19thCentury , you have the emergence of the "barons" of industry (e.g. Du Pont, Rockefeller, et al.). As such, the idea of a "monopoly capitalism" was considered a good thing. In the South, around this same time period, the populist movement was calling for "agrarian socialism". While this seems strange or arcane, please consider these economic ideas ...