This is likely sliding into ASB territory but if US Representative George Henry White got the Vice Presidency in 1901 he could have been the first.
It's also possible, which also means with a hypothetical George White presidency, we may have also seen earlier desegregation.This is likely sliding into ASB territory but if US Representative George Henry White got the Vice Presidency in 1901 he could have been the first.
Jackson was very comfortably in 2nd place in 88, winning 11 states (plus DC and PR) and roughly a third of the vote and delegates. You can try to describe his activist campaign as vain, but it doesn't change the fact that it was relatively successful. To add perspective, that's only a little worse than Kennedy's performance in 80 and better than Sander's performance in 20, neither of which are easily dismissed as irrelevant.Jackson ran an activist vanity campaign. He was never close to being a contender.
If memory serves he did worse against Mondale than Kennedy did against Carter for years before.
Arguably, the right black candidate has better odds within the Republican party, as a sort of Nixon goes to China thing. i.e. If the candidate has conservative bonafides and can win the Republican nomination, in the general that candidate can pull most conservative/Republican voters, plus some independents who want to prove, to themselves at least, that they can support this idea (as, I think, was a helpful trend for Obama in '08), and of course, a much higher % of the black vote than a typical Republican candidate would get in the 1990s.
I suspect Colin Powell would have crashed and burned had he run in either 1996 or 2000 - his opponents in the Republican primaries would have attacked him relentlessly on his social liberalism which would have left him struggling with a lot of the core Republican vote in the general (in fact between him and Gore in 2000 some evangelicals might well opt for Gore.)
Note that Secretary of State Powell was in Europe on Feb 26th 2001 while Bush/Cheney/everyone else in the line of succession was in D.C. along with most of Congress, the entire Supreme Court, and all but a few state governors. Also, the half-mile wide asteroid 2001 EC passed within 4 lunar distances of Earth that morning but was not spotted until several days later.Powell VP in 2000 and Bush Jr. dies on 9/11?
New Zealand PMs. Jenny Shipley (National) took over as party leader between elections. Helen Clarke (Labour) voted in three times (ousting Shipley the first), Jacinda Ardern (Labour) voted in twice - the second time with an outright majority under a PR system, which is quite an achievement.I agree. I think the same is true for female candidates; I don’t think it’s a coincidence that Britain’s first female PM for example was a Tory, same with Merkel in Germany. I guess conservative female candidates are perceived as less ‘shrewish’ than their liberal or progressive counterparts or something. Someone like Colin Powell or Clarence Thomas running as a Republican in the 90s is the earliest and most realistic I can see a black be president in the US through an electoral victory.