What if the relative decline of coventional military power continued post-Vietnam/economic problems throughout the 1980s, rather than being ramped up by Reagan in a calculated attempt to overawe and bankrupt the USSR?
Then the United States would far much better than European Union in wealth if that money went to infrastructure, education etc. The Soviet Union stay afloat longer than OTL but most likely to still collapse.
Correct me if I am wrong.
Then the United States would far much better than European Union in wealth if that money went to infrastructure, education etc. The Soviet Union stay afloat longer than OTL but most likely to still collapse.
Correct me if I am wrong.
What if the relative decline of coventional military power continued post-Vietnam/economic problems throughout the 1980s, rather than being ramped up by Reagan in a calculated attempt to overawe and bankrupt the USSR?
I am convinced it was the fact that satellite television was showing the Eastern block the lifestyle enjoyed in the West that that tipped the balance against the Soviet bloc rather than any military build up.
Without Reagan buildup the US post-Cold War military performance would be at same, or higher, level. The difference is economical one, but not that large one. Whether or not same money would have been spent more or less wisely is naturally the question mark.
In FY 1979 (Carter) US defense spending was 5,41% of GDP
In FY 1981 (Carter) US defense spending was 6,19% of GDP
In FY 1984 (Reagan) it was 6,84%
In FY 1989 (Reagan) it was 6,26%
In FY 1994 (Clinton) it was 4,76%
So, even if Reagan, for some reason, decided to Clintonize defense spending the overall effect would be that US defense spending would be about 75% of the historical effect, or, as we know, much more than enough to overawe the Soviets.
Soviet Union collapses as it did historically. Soviet spending level was already unsustainable and did not rise due to Reagan. One should also remember that Reagan buildup was also a time when obsolete weapons were pressed into service (USS New Jersey), kept in service for longer time (gazillion NG/ANG units) or weapons which were unsuitable were built for political reasons, to display "determination" (B-1).
Without Reagan buildup the US post-Cold War military performance would be at same, or higher, level. The difference is economical one, but not that large one. Whether or not same money would have been spent more or less wisely is naturally the question mark.
In FY 1979 (Carter) US defense spending was 5,41% of GDP
In FY 1981 (Carter) US defense spending was 6,19% of GDP
In FY 1984 (Reagan) it was 6,84%
In FY 1989 (Reagan) it was 6,26%
In FY 1994 (Clinton) it was 4,76%
So, even if Reagan, for some reason, decided to Clintonize defense spending the overall effect would be that US defense spending would be about 75% of the historical effect, or, as we know, much more than enough to overawe the Soviets.
No Reagan defense policy means the Soviets aren't bled nearly as much in Afghanistan, Angola, and Nicaragua.
I fail to see how they weren't spending MORE than they were before given the more intensive combat in the periphery of the Soviet sphere.
I thought that Kennedy had exagerated the 'missile gap'. There was a missile gap, but in our favour.