Jaxa (state) - Wikipedia
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A very obscure Polish exile buffer state on the border of Russia and China.
On that note there was a proposal, not one taken very seriously, to establish a Central Confederacy that would be between the USA and the CSA. I’ll talk more when I can send the link.I have seen at least one suggestion that Kentucky, as a neutral state during the American Civil War, could have evolved into a de facto independent country in a scenario where the Confederacy had successfully broken away.
Fairly unlikely to my mind. The Druze have managed to get on in the region, as you mention in your third point, by being faithful to whichever country they found themselves in - those in Israel served the Israeli state, those in Syria the Syrian state etc. If they accept this deal, especially at the behest of Israel, that goes straight out of the window and they become pariahs.Israel creates a Druze buffer state in Southern Syria.
[SNIP]