(CREATOR'S NOTE: This certainly is not a new idea but I want to play this out and take this forward. I plan to be pretty in depth and start with...)
CHAPTER ONE - For the Love of Dallas
President John F. Kennedy is wanting to seek reelection in 1964 but most of his New Frontier Agenda is stalled in Congress. As Kennedy and his political advisers are preparing for the next presidential campaign about his chances for re-election. At the end of September, the President and his campaign advisors, turn towards the West, arranging for him to be speaking in nine different states in less than two weeks before and right after Thanksgiving. The trip(s) are meant to put a spotlight on natural resources and conservation efforts. But JFK also used it to sound out themes—such as education, national security, and world peace—for his run in 1964.
It's decided the first trip will be a tour of Texas' major cities, to reportedly heal a rift with Governor John B. Connally, Jr. and U.S. Senator Ralph Yarborough. However, underlying, is an attempt to bring Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson back into the New Frontier's orbit of influence. On November 21st, the President touched down first in San Antonio. Vice President Johnson, Governor Connally, and Senator Yarborough lead the welcoming party. They accompanied the President to Brooks Air Force Base for the dedication of the Aerospace Medical Health Center. Continuing on to Houston, he addressed a Latin American citizens' organization and spoke at a testimonial dinner for Congressman Albert Thomas before ending the day in Fort Worth.
November 22nd called for a rally in Fort Worth outside his hotel, then a flight to Dallas for a motorcade, address the Trade Mart, then fly into Austin for a motorcade, a fundraising dinner at the Austin Municipal Auditorium, and finally a reception at the Governor's Mansion hosted by Governor Connally's wife, Nellie.
As the First Lady of Texas, Nellie Connally had gone to great lengths to prepare both the Sam Houston bedroom for the President and the Pease bedroom for the First Lady as they were adjoining. The Governor and the First Lady also had a surprise for the President and First Lady. Known privately to cope with back problems from his WWII injuries in the South Pacific, the Governor and First Lady had a set of Texas-made rocking chairs, rather comfortable, made for the President and First Lady that was padded by cowhide and leather. They sat on the upstairs East Porch with a yellow bow on the First Ladies chair and a regal blue on the Presidents'.
After speaking at an impromptu rally in front of the hotel that morning, the Presidential party left the hotel and went by motorcade to Carswell Air Force Base for the thirteen-minute flight to Dallas. Arriving at Love Field, President and Mrs. Kennedy disembarked and immediately walked toward a fence where a crowd of well-wishers had gathered, and they spent several minutes shaking hands. One reporter jots down even though a few Confederate flags and homemade Goldwater signs are evident that the President is not afraid and displaying it to the world.
Meanwhile, the motorcade has assembled slowly behind them. A car driven by a Dallas police officer will lead the motorcade. Following him are two groups of motorcycle officers who will form a flying wedge to keep curbside crowds off the street. Next is a white Ford driven by Chief Curry. Riding with Curry is Secret Service Agent Winston Lawson, who has coordinated security. In the backseat are the county sheriff and the head of the Secret Service branch in Dallas.
Five car lengths behind is the presidential limousine, a midnight blue custom-built 1961 Lincoln Continental convertible. The car weighs nearly four tons and is over twenty feet long. It averages less than five miles per gallon. The limousine was flown in the evening before on a cargo plane and guarded overnight by police. Governor Connally and his wife, Nellie, sat in the middle jump seat. The President and First Lady climbed into the backseat. The rear seat is raised by a hydraulic lift so that it rides several inches higher than the jump seat in order to give the people of Dallas a better view of the president. At the rear corners of the limousine are four motorcycle officers. Their main job is to keep the crowds from surging forward toward the president. Traveling directly behind the limo is the Secret Service car: a nine passenger 1955 Cadillac convertible with running boards for the agents to stand on. Behind the Secret Service car is the vehicle carrying Lyndon and Lady Bird Johnson, a light grey 1962 Lincoln Continental Convertible. Finally, there are other cars bringing up the rear of the motorcade and carrying congressmen, Mayor Earle Cabell, and other officials. Two press buses are at the very back. As the procession gets under way, the motorcade spreads out over ten blocks.
The First Lady received a bouquet of red roses, which she brought with her to the waiting limousine. Governor John Connally and his wife, Nellie, who had received a received a bouquet of yellow roses (the Texas state flower) were already seated in the dark blue open Lincoln limousine convertible as the Kennedys entered and sat behind them. Since it was no longer raining, the plastic bubble top had been left off. Vice President and Mrs. Johnson occupied another grey Lincoln limousine, two cars behind, in the motorcade along with Senator Yarborough. The procession left the airport and traveled along a ten-mile route that wound through downtown Dallas on the way to the Trade Mart where the President was scheduled to speak at a luncheon.
Mrs. Connally half turned towards the President and remarked, "Mr. President, you sure can't say Dallas doesn't love you." She heard the President reply, "No...No, you are correct Mrs. Connally. The love is definitely evident."
In the Vice President's limo, it was not as cordial, as the feud between Johnson and Yarborough started to flare up again. Yarborough poked the Vice President by saying, "It looks like a new frontier here in Texas. See all these people cheering, Lyndon?" The Vice President who deridingly referred to Yarborough whom he loathed, condescendingly as Senator SFB or "Senator Sh*t For Brains, said back, "Senator SFB, the reason these people are cheering is because they are Texans. And Texans....real Texans are proud and patriotic." Mrs. Johnson tried to interject and stated, "Well it's wonderful weather and the people sure love both the President and you Lyndon." Yarborough said, "Well you are half-right Lady Bird." The Vice President glowered and said, "And you are a half-wit, so I can see why you do not see the full connection SFB!" An uncomfortable silence enveloped the ride and Secret Service Agent Rufus Youngblood couldn't wait for the motorcade to get to the Trade Mart.
The President's limo had just made a wide turn off Main Street at Dealey Plaza around 12:30 p.m., headed towards the on ramp of Stemmons Parkway which would zip them right over to the Trade Mart, a mere few minutes away. As it was passing the Texas School Book Depository, gunfire suddenly reverberated in the plaza. Right at the moment of the first shot, one of the President's police escorting on motorcycle backfired and the President turned, leaning his body a few inches to the left and at the same time felt a sting and sharp blow in his neck that was searing hot and painful. A second shot rang out as the First Lady started to reach out towards the President in fear, towards her and got a fright when Governor Connally yelled out in sharp pain. The third shot burst into the President's shoulder, yelling out and he instinctively ducked while simultaneously being pushed down by Secret Service Agent Clint Hill came flying over the seats, grabbing the hold of Governor Connally's jump seat for leverage. The convertible limo seemed to stall briefly then gunned and lurched forward as the motorcade began to speed off.
Governor Connally recognized the first shot as a rifle shot. He said he immediately feared an assassination attempt and turned to his right to look back to see the President. He looked over his right shoulder but did not catch the President out of the corner of his eye so he said he began to turn back to look to his left when he felt a forceful impact to his back. He told reporters later, "I immediately, when I was hit, I said, “Oh, no, no, no.” And then I said, “My God, they are going to kill us all.” He looked down and saw that his chest was covered with blood and thought he had been fatally shot. Then he heard the third and final shot. He feared for the President's life and yelled back, "Jack...Jack, are you okay?" He heard a distinctly Boston brogue say, "I'm hurt but we'll get out of this somehow, John."
Mrs. Connally saw her fellow Texans diving and covering their children and a tear formed at the edge of her eyes. She heard her husband groan and she said, "Hold on John. We are going to get you to some help. John don't give up on me!" Then over the roar of the wind as they raced along she heard the words, "Taking Lancer (Kennedy) and Angus (Connally) to Parkland....Repeat Parkland. Lace (Mrs. Kennedy) and Yellow Ribbon (Mrs. Connally) are secure." and knew they were headed for the nearest possible hospital. She stared back in her crouching position and looked at the First Lady. She calmly said, "Jackie....Jackie....if you can hear me it will be alright. We are going to get somewhere safe."
Mrs. Kennedy was stunned. She saw the blood splattered on her pink and blue outfit. Her white gloves were stained as well. She heard the groaning of both her husband and the Governor. She felt like jumping up to try to flee from the scene. She suddenly locked with Nellie Connally's eyes. She heard the reassuring tone of her name, spoken with the same firmness and tone of her mother in Mrs. Connally's voice. She heard the words "We" and "Safe" and somehow that and the sudden arrival of Agent Hill calmed her just enough. She wanted to still jump until she heard a very familiar voice say, "Jackie....uhhh let's get through this here now, okay?" Then she heard the President cough and saw him wince in pain. She covered him and forgot the noise and the fright and just thought back on happier times.
Meanwhile, inside the Trade Mart, all of the businesses are closed. Police are stationed at all entrances, corridors, balconies, and stairways. They are also watching the meal preparations in the kitchen. Seventy plainclothes cops are also on duty, and many of these will be dispersed among the luncheon crowd. It's not just the police who are providing security. Civilians have also been pressed into service. The local newsman who filmed the attack on UN Ambassador Adlai Stevenson has been invited to the presidential luncheon. He has also been asked quietly, secretly, to keep an eye out for anyone he might recognize from the Stevenson incident, and to immediately report them to the FBI or Secret Service. Outside, dozens of police officers are on high alert. Cops are also posted on nearby rooftops. Despite the heavy security, a small handful of determined protesters has arrived from the Dallasbased Indignant White Citizens Council. Each person is carrying an antiKennedy placard: YANKEE GO HOME; KENNEDY, KING, AND CASTRO; and HAIL CAESAR. Some of the signs have small Confederate flags attached to them. The protesters have pieces of tape over their mouths: "To show that we are being muzzled," says U.S. Congressman Bruce Alger (R) who chose to stand outside with the protestors. Alger, a bit of a pariah, wore a button saying "LBJ Sold Out to Yankee Socialists!"
Meanwhile, at the Trade Mart, J. Erik Jonsson, president of the co-sponsoring Dallas Citizens Council was handed a note, breathed a heavy sigh, and approached the podium. Carefully he said: "“Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please?” Jonsson said. “There has been a delay in the arrival of the motorcade. There has been a mishap. We do not know the extent of it or the exact nature. We believe from our report that we have just received that it is not serious. We hope you will keep your seats. As soon as we have something to tell you, believe me, we’ll do it.”
As the limousine sped towards Parkland Memorial Hospital roaring past the Trade Mart as it veered off Stemmons Parkway, Agent Clint Hill looked down. President Kennedy was in great pain from the bullet that struck him in the shoulder and upper back, and he believed that the rib had cracked when Hill pushed him down into the convertible limousine. When Hill looked down, he saw the President had coughed up bright, frothy blood.
Hill also shuddered when he heard fellow Agent Youngblood saying, "Tell Parkland to prepare for Volunteer (Johnson) as well...Victoria (Mrs. Johnson) and Don Quixote (Sen. Yarborough) are secured. Repeat alert Parkland for Volunteer (Johnson)!"
Surely a Texas Twister was fixing to descend on Parkland Memorial Hospital.
END OF CHAPTER ONE
CHAPTER ONE - For the Love of Dallas
President John F. Kennedy is wanting to seek reelection in 1964 but most of his New Frontier Agenda is stalled in Congress. As Kennedy and his political advisers are preparing for the next presidential campaign about his chances for re-election. At the end of September, the President and his campaign advisors, turn towards the West, arranging for him to be speaking in nine different states in less than two weeks before and right after Thanksgiving. The trip(s) are meant to put a spotlight on natural resources and conservation efforts. But JFK also used it to sound out themes—such as education, national security, and world peace—for his run in 1964.
It's decided the first trip will be a tour of Texas' major cities, to reportedly heal a rift with Governor John B. Connally, Jr. and U.S. Senator Ralph Yarborough. However, underlying, is an attempt to bring Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson back into the New Frontier's orbit of influence. On November 21st, the President touched down first in San Antonio. Vice President Johnson, Governor Connally, and Senator Yarborough lead the welcoming party. They accompanied the President to Brooks Air Force Base for the dedication of the Aerospace Medical Health Center. Continuing on to Houston, he addressed a Latin American citizens' organization and spoke at a testimonial dinner for Congressman Albert Thomas before ending the day in Fort Worth.
November 22nd called for a rally in Fort Worth outside his hotel, then a flight to Dallas for a motorcade, address the Trade Mart, then fly into Austin for a motorcade, a fundraising dinner at the Austin Municipal Auditorium, and finally a reception at the Governor's Mansion hosted by Governor Connally's wife, Nellie.
As the First Lady of Texas, Nellie Connally had gone to great lengths to prepare both the Sam Houston bedroom for the President and the Pease bedroom for the First Lady as they were adjoining. The Governor and the First Lady also had a surprise for the President and First Lady. Known privately to cope with back problems from his WWII injuries in the South Pacific, the Governor and First Lady had a set of Texas-made rocking chairs, rather comfortable, made for the President and First Lady that was padded by cowhide and leather. They sat on the upstairs East Porch with a yellow bow on the First Ladies chair and a regal blue on the Presidents'.
After speaking at an impromptu rally in front of the hotel that morning, the Presidential party left the hotel and went by motorcade to Carswell Air Force Base for the thirteen-minute flight to Dallas. Arriving at Love Field, President and Mrs. Kennedy disembarked and immediately walked toward a fence where a crowd of well-wishers had gathered, and they spent several minutes shaking hands. One reporter jots down even though a few Confederate flags and homemade Goldwater signs are evident that the President is not afraid and displaying it to the world.
Meanwhile, the motorcade has assembled slowly behind them. A car driven by a Dallas police officer will lead the motorcade. Following him are two groups of motorcycle officers who will form a flying wedge to keep curbside crowds off the street. Next is a white Ford driven by Chief Curry. Riding with Curry is Secret Service Agent Winston Lawson, who has coordinated security. In the backseat are the county sheriff and the head of the Secret Service branch in Dallas.
Five car lengths behind is the presidential limousine, a midnight blue custom-built 1961 Lincoln Continental convertible. The car weighs nearly four tons and is over twenty feet long. It averages less than five miles per gallon. The limousine was flown in the evening before on a cargo plane and guarded overnight by police. Governor Connally and his wife, Nellie, sat in the middle jump seat. The President and First Lady climbed into the backseat. The rear seat is raised by a hydraulic lift so that it rides several inches higher than the jump seat in order to give the people of Dallas a better view of the president. At the rear corners of the limousine are four motorcycle officers. Their main job is to keep the crowds from surging forward toward the president. Traveling directly behind the limo is the Secret Service car: a nine passenger 1955 Cadillac convertible with running boards for the agents to stand on. Behind the Secret Service car is the vehicle carrying Lyndon and Lady Bird Johnson, a light grey 1962 Lincoln Continental Convertible. Finally, there are other cars bringing up the rear of the motorcade and carrying congressmen, Mayor Earle Cabell, and other officials. Two press buses are at the very back. As the procession gets under way, the motorcade spreads out over ten blocks.
The First Lady received a bouquet of red roses, which she brought with her to the waiting limousine. Governor John Connally and his wife, Nellie, who had received a received a bouquet of yellow roses (the Texas state flower) were already seated in the dark blue open Lincoln limousine convertible as the Kennedys entered and sat behind them. Since it was no longer raining, the plastic bubble top had been left off. Vice President and Mrs. Johnson occupied another grey Lincoln limousine, two cars behind, in the motorcade along with Senator Yarborough. The procession left the airport and traveled along a ten-mile route that wound through downtown Dallas on the way to the Trade Mart where the President was scheduled to speak at a luncheon.
Mrs. Connally half turned towards the President and remarked, "Mr. President, you sure can't say Dallas doesn't love you." She heard the President reply, "No...No, you are correct Mrs. Connally. The love is definitely evident."
In the Vice President's limo, it was not as cordial, as the feud between Johnson and Yarborough started to flare up again. Yarborough poked the Vice President by saying, "It looks like a new frontier here in Texas. See all these people cheering, Lyndon?" The Vice President who deridingly referred to Yarborough whom he loathed, condescendingly as Senator SFB or "Senator Sh*t For Brains, said back, "Senator SFB, the reason these people are cheering is because they are Texans. And Texans....real Texans are proud and patriotic." Mrs. Johnson tried to interject and stated, "Well it's wonderful weather and the people sure love both the President and you Lyndon." Yarborough said, "Well you are half-right Lady Bird." The Vice President glowered and said, "And you are a half-wit, so I can see why you do not see the full connection SFB!" An uncomfortable silence enveloped the ride and Secret Service Agent Rufus Youngblood couldn't wait for the motorcade to get to the Trade Mart.
The President's limo had just made a wide turn off Main Street at Dealey Plaza around 12:30 p.m., headed towards the on ramp of Stemmons Parkway which would zip them right over to the Trade Mart, a mere few minutes away. As it was passing the Texas School Book Depository, gunfire suddenly reverberated in the plaza. Right at the moment of the first shot, one of the President's police escorting on motorcycle backfired and the President turned, leaning his body a few inches to the left and at the same time felt a sting and sharp blow in his neck that was searing hot and painful. A second shot rang out as the First Lady started to reach out towards the President in fear, towards her and got a fright when Governor Connally yelled out in sharp pain. The third shot burst into the President's shoulder, yelling out and he instinctively ducked while simultaneously being pushed down by Secret Service Agent Clint Hill came flying over the seats, grabbing the hold of Governor Connally's jump seat for leverage. The convertible limo seemed to stall briefly then gunned and lurched forward as the motorcade began to speed off.
Governor Connally recognized the first shot as a rifle shot. He said he immediately feared an assassination attempt and turned to his right to look back to see the President. He looked over his right shoulder but did not catch the President out of the corner of his eye so he said he began to turn back to look to his left when he felt a forceful impact to his back. He told reporters later, "I immediately, when I was hit, I said, “Oh, no, no, no.” And then I said, “My God, they are going to kill us all.” He looked down and saw that his chest was covered with blood and thought he had been fatally shot. Then he heard the third and final shot. He feared for the President's life and yelled back, "Jack...Jack, are you okay?" He heard a distinctly Boston brogue say, "I'm hurt but we'll get out of this somehow, John."
Mrs. Connally saw her fellow Texans diving and covering their children and a tear formed at the edge of her eyes. She heard her husband groan and she said, "Hold on John. We are going to get you to some help. John don't give up on me!" Then over the roar of the wind as they raced along she heard the words, "Taking Lancer (Kennedy) and Angus (Connally) to Parkland....Repeat Parkland. Lace (Mrs. Kennedy) and Yellow Ribbon (Mrs. Connally) are secure." and knew they were headed for the nearest possible hospital. She stared back in her crouching position and looked at the First Lady. She calmly said, "Jackie....Jackie....if you can hear me it will be alright. We are going to get somewhere safe."
Mrs. Kennedy was stunned. She saw the blood splattered on her pink and blue outfit. Her white gloves were stained as well. She heard the groaning of both her husband and the Governor. She felt like jumping up to try to flee from the scene. She suddenly locked with Nellie Connally's eyes. She heard the reassuring tone of her name, spoken with the same firmness and tone of her mother in Mrs. Connally's voice. She heard the words "We" and "Safe" and somehow that and the sudden arrival of Agent Hill calmed her just enough. She wanted to still jump until she heard a very familiar voice say, "Jackie....uhhh let's get through this here now, okay?" Then she heard the President cough and saw him wince in pain. She covered him and forgot the noise and the fright and just thought back on happier times.
Meanwhile, inside the Trade Mart, all of the businesses are closed. Police are stationed at all entrances, corridors, balconies, and stairways. They are also watching the meal preparations in the kitchen. Seventy plainclothes cops are also on duty, and many of these will be dispersed among the luncheon crowd. It's not just the police who are providing security. Civilians have also been pressed into service. The local newsman who filmed the attack on UN Ambassador Adlai Stevenson has been invited to the presidential luncheon. He has also been asked quietly, secretly, to keep an eye out for anyone he might recognize from the Stevenson incident, and to immediately report them to the FBI or Secret Service. Outside, dozens of police officers are on high alert. Cops are also posted on nearby rooftops. Despite the heavy security, a small handful of determined protesters has arrived from the Dallasbased Indignant White Citizens Council. Each person is carrying an antiKennedy placard: YANKEE GO HOME; KENNEDY, KING, AND CASTRO; and HAIL CAESAR. Some of the signs have small Confederate flags attached to them. The protesters have pieces of tape over their mouths: "To show that we are being muzzled," says U.S. Congressman Bruce Alger (R) who chose to stand outside with the protestors. Alger, a bit of a pariah, wore a button saying "LBJ Sold Out to Yankee Socialists!"
Meanwhile, at the Trade Mart, J. Erik Jonsson, president of the co-sponsoring Dallas Citizens Council was handed a note, breathed a heavy sigh, and approached the podium. Carefully he said: "“Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please?” Jonsson said. “There has been a delay in the arrival of the motorcade. There has been a mishap. We do not know the extent of it or the exact nature. We believe from our report that we have just received that it is not serious. We hope you will keep your seats. As soon as we have something to tell you, believe me, we’ll do it.”
As the limousine sped towards Parkland Memorial Hospital roaring past the Trade Mart as it veered off Stemmons Parkway, Agent Clint Hill looked down. President Kennedy was in great pain from the bullet that struck him in the shoulder and upper back, and he believed that the rib had cracked when Hill pushed him down into the convertible limousine. When Hill looked down, he saw the President had coughed up bright, frothy blood.
Hill also shuddered when he heard fellow Agent Youngblood saying, "Tell Parkland to prepare for Volunteer (Johnson) as well...Victoria (Mrs. Johnson) and Don Quixote (Sen. Yarborough) are secured. Repeat alert Parkland for Volunteer (Johnson)!"
Surely a Texas Twister was fixing to descend on Parkland Memorial Hospital.
END OF CHAPTER ONE
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