A Better Rifle at Halloween

Ah I understand now, that makes sense. Well we shall see what we see.
My point was that the telegram being avoided by the butterflies doesn't mean that when pressured to get an way out the Germans may commit an different but, maybe, as stupid blunder. The Spanish "Telegram" would be just an example of this (making France open its own two front war would be very tempting) and Spain being divided would give them hope. Remember that Mexico refused to accept the German offer. I never suggested Spain would accept it. Anyway this is one of my preferred TLs here. And what you plan to do with the German confronting defeat is one I wait to read.
 
Aboard HIJMS Kurama
9th October 1914, Pacific Ocean

The lookout was perched high in the crows nest about the Japanese armoured cruiser. His position was an uncomfortable one but the young sailor had been aboard ships since his youth, he was the third son of a whaling captain from Hokkaido. He had sailed over most every stretch of ocean in the world, from the ice tossed hell of the southern ocean to sweltering heat of the mid pacific.

He had abandoned whaling when his father died and his uncle a bitter and deeply stupid man had taken over the ship. Two unsuccessful voyages later, his whaling days culminated in his uncle, grounding of their ship the Mhuc Mhara Maru.

At a loose end and needing work he had chosen to join the expanding Imperial Japanese Navy. Being from an ordinary background, he had joined as a seamen recruit, he had found the disciple of the service though severe, no worse than that aboard his fathers ship and certainly better than the capricious brutality of his uncle.

He had thrived within the navy rising to first class seamen in near record time. He he had recently promoted to third class petty officer, he harboured hopes of rising up the promotions ladder, the gunnery officer was a special service lieutenant commander, who had started out as a seaman third class much like himself. The way would be hard but it was not beyond the bounds of the possible and the lookout was going to strive for promotion, his success would enable him to better serve the Empire and the Emperor.

Up in the swaying crows nest his vision was unrivalled, his keen eyesight trained from youth in the hunt for wales could stare out at the hard blue grey ocean for hours without a break. Abouts a whaler missing a whale meant less pay, and at his uncle’s hands a beating. Here aboard HIJMS Kurama it was worse, death might be the consequence of failing to spot a lurking enemy, or for the young petty officer worse than death, dishonour.

His youthful travels had imbued him with sense of pride in his people. His father was a proud man, proud of his nation, proud of an older brother who had died at Port Arthur. He had raised his sons to share his pride in the empire and to work for its success.

The young sailor had seen nothing to change his mind with regard to the inherent superiority of Japan. Neither the world’s squalor which contrasted with his own peoples neatness, nor its decadence with their discipline. Nor even the wealth of other places which he thought was put in their service of decadence.

His present task, high above the deck was to look out for evidence of the flight of the German Squadron, he could look out over 12 nautical miles with the smoke and masts of ships visible at even greater ranges. He never considered the irony that his sharp eyes were assisted in their task by a set of Austro-Hungarian binoculars. Nor was he troubled by any of the other foreign supplied equipment or systems aboard his ship.

His watch would continue for another 3 hours before he would climb back down the mast, to rest before resuming his duty. He knew they expected to make landfall soon, Easter island was close. The officers normally reticent as to what was going on ,seemed excited by the possibility of meeting the Germans at sea or even better to surprise them while they were coaling, the admiral had deduced their objective from the reports he had received as the German Squadron attempted to return home. Easter island was the only place they could easily coal without being immediately discovered and their location telegraphed to the waiting Royal Navy.

The ships were abuzz with excitement, the hope that they might get to join the heroes of Tsushima in humbling another European navy. They would also deliver a message to the other naval powers Japan could project force to distant stations. It was a power to be respected, or an enemy to be feared.
 
The Grand Duke’s Own
Vladikavkaz 10th October 1914.

The parade of the Caucasian Guards Cavalry Division was lead by its commander Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich, heir to the Imperial throne.

He was not happy to be heir once again, a situation worsened by the Tsar insisting he return to St Petersburg. His refusal been blunt, he had simply stated that if he was not allowed to continue in command of his division he would return to exile. The Tsar mourning his son and unwilling to drive away his brother had conceded, his only response had been to rename the division the Caucasian Guards Cavalry Division. The men of the division had taken it all in their stride, though they had already developed a fierce loyalty to their humble commander.

A composite regiment was sent to reinforce the division, it consisted of two squadrons drawn from the Life Guards and the Cuirassier Guards and two sotnyas of Cossacks drawn from the 3rd brigade of Cossack life guards.

The composite regiment struggled to find its place within the division, its officers resented being posted away from their parent units for all that they served at the direct command of the heir. The casual discipline of the Caucasian troops offended the long service NCOs. The cavalry troopers viewed their new comrades as little better than savages, that many were criminals reprieved in exchange for service was not lost on them. For the Cossacks their own history of brutality with the Caucasus was not forgotten by either side.

The Grand Duke no supporter of aristocratic privilege indeed thought to be something of a liberal had denied his new officers their attempts to smarten up the division. Instead, he had ruthlessly stripped the newcomers of much of their finery and baggage, preserving they reduce their baggage trains and followers as well. Not everyone had been displeased by his attitude, some of officers had brought along motor cars, recognising their potential utility the Grand Duke had had them seized lightly armoured and equiped with machine guns. The t armoured car troop was then placed under the command of a young count who was to use them for reconnaissance and raiding tasks.

The son of a powerful industrialist the count was not at all averse to going to war in a motor vehicle, two of the vehicles in the troop of eight armoured cars were his own. His deputy was a Cossack officer, who was equally glad to go to war behind the wheel, allergic to horses every day was a misery.

The various units of the division concluded the parade before entraining for transport to Kiev, soon they would join the war in earnest, the Austrians had been soundly defeated in the early battles for Galicia but the fighting was brutal and the Grand Duke and his Caucasian Guards Cavalry Division would soon be in the thick of it.
 
Last edited:
On a flight back from PNG, updates will be controlled by the requirements of my wife and children. I hope every one has a Merry Christmas.
 
It is whale in Gaelic
OK, with that to go on.....

1) Japanese ship naming practices. Googling merchant ship names while some seem to have foreign words in their names (Canberra Maru and Lisbon Maru), those names seem to be ones that can actually be written in Japanese. OK, so Lisbon here transliterated back from Japanese probably looks more like Rizubo(n), still that's good enough.
Also, I didn't SEE any names that borrowed from minor European languages.

2) Scots Gaelic for whale is, indeed, Muc mhara (missing the first h), meaning pig of the sea. The h lenites the m to a v or w sound, depending on the word and dialect. In this case showing a genitive 'of the sea'. So what you have, rendered into Enlish is less 'SS Whale' and more 'SS of the Whale'.

Just sayin'
 
The fall of Mont Saint Guibert
10th October 1914, Mont-Saint-Guibert.

The fighting had intensified, additional reinforcements had been fed into the fight from the Brussels Garrison, Oberst von Bulow had lengthened his lines trying to secure his flank particularly the vital juncture with Second Army, the initial French attack had been savage, with the 124th and 130th infantry regiments of the 15th Brigade scarcely shaking out from column of march into lines before attacking.

The German Reserve brigade had managed to scratch out a hasty line of entrenchment, not much more more than individual foxholes taking advantage of the lie of the ground before the town of Mont-Saint-Guibert. The line took advantage of ditches and other broken ground as well as the scattering of farm buildings, those were loopholed and garrisoned by small formations of German soldiers. The line was discontinuous with breaks occasioned by roads and other obstacles the defenders lacked the time to traverse but it gave vital cover to the reservists and along with the cover and concealment it gave confidence that they would not be merely swept away by the oncoming storm.

The defenders lacked the usual artillery and many of the machine guns that would support their positions, but they were well lead. Oberst von Bulow had gained the confidence of his senior officers since taking command of the brigade, the confidence of the senior officers had flowed down to junior officers and their NCO’s and from them to the individual soldiers, lying wet and cold in the muddy ditch that was much of the line. The French Brigade was splendid, proud, they had already pushed through the Jaegers, casualties had been taken but surprisingly few. A virtual meeting engagement, with slight preparation time afforded to the defenders, the disparity of force had given the Jaegers little to work with. The French 75s had also come into action swiftly, likewise the armoured cars, the defenders had been raked with well-aimed shrapnel and machine gun fire.

French infantry dropped in ones and twos, but they responded to the holdouts with furious rifle fire. Whole companies engaging mere platoons, the blizzard of fire supplementing the machine guns and artillery to extinguish what little resistance remained.

The Jaegers broke then, fleeing back towards the main defensive line, the armoured cars pushed forward raking the running men with further fire carpeting the ground with bodies. The armoured cars continued to advance, their enthusiasm getting the better of them, they pushed well forward of the victorious but slight disorganised French Infantry. They motored down the road heading towards Mont-Saint-Guibert, steadily increasing the gap between them and the rest of the French Army.

Oberst von Bulow had anticipated the possibility of armoured cars being used, assuming, that what had worked for the British and the Belgians would also be picked up by France. His response had been simple he had some of his attached engineers place explosives in a roadside culvert. Equipped with an electrical exploder they had detonated the explosives as the second armoured car had crossed the culvert. The explosion had broken the back of the second car and isolated the first on the wrong side of the resultant broken vehicle and torn culvert. He had also had one of his precious machine guns positioned to command the site of the ambush, the gun with its team of machine gunners was further supported by a section of riflemen.

As soon as the explosives detonated, they had opened fire, not on the leading armoured car but rather on the fourth and final car, they had aimed not at its armour but rather at the tires and wheels, the steady stream of machine gun bullets had rapidly destroyed the rear wheel immobilising the vehicle. The supporting riflemen fired furiously at the other two surviving cars, the hail of rifle bullets insufficient to kill the vehicles but enough to render them ineffective till the machine gun was able to bear on the next in line.

The first car suddenly roared forward, bullets spanging and ricocheting off its armoured hide, the third car had by this time succumbed to the cumulative effect of hundreds of rifle calibre machine gun bullets, one bullet had caused a red hot spall of metal to penetrate the fuel tank igniting the remaining petrol with a dull whomp. Two of the car’s crew had attempted to escape before being cutdown by the riflemen.

The first car which had escaped the initial trap was brought to bay slightly further down the road, a tree had been felled. Normally this would only be a minor inconvenience, but the driver panicked by the death of the rest of his unit had attempted to drive round the obstacle and had instead been hung up on it. With the destruction of this final car, the French lost access to a powerful source of mobile firepower. They would have to carry on the attack in the old way.

The German infantry, machine gunners and engineers retreated from their successful ambush, leaving 4 pyres as a testament to their success.

The French Cavalry attempting to follow the armoured cars arrived on the scene of the disaster too late to intervene, riders were sent back to notify 6th Armies commander of the destruction of his armoured cars, meanwhile the infantry continued their rapid advance. What had been an impassable barrier to wheels was only a slight barrier to the mounted men and the infantry and the French continued to hurry forward. Attached engineers worked franticly to repair the road to allow the artillery to pass over it, the 4 armoured cars being unceremoniously manhandled out of the way. Until the road was repaired the guns would not pass, the gap created in the culvert was simply too great to be easily bridged with extemporised materials.

The delay caused by the ambush was minor a mere hour, but Oberst von Bulow had used that time well. Between the death of Jaegers and the destruction of the armoured cars it was late afternoon before the French attack against defences of Mont-Saint-Guibert could begin. General de Lartigue had been whipsawed by the ease of the victory over the Jaegers and then the shocking destruction of the armoured cars, but he recognized the threat that allowing the Germans to consolidate before Mont-Saint-Guibert would have on the prospect of encircling the Brussels garrison. This knowledge drove his next decision, rather than wait for the division to deploy fully and the guns to come up, he ordered 15th Brigade to go into an immediate attack.

The attack was a disaster, the Germans had allowed the French to advance to within 400m of their lines before firing, the few machine guns attached to the reserve units opened fire first, firing from enfilade they cut down the advancing infantry, the weight of fire checked the French abruptly. The riflemen were the next to shoot, their marksmanship was nothing compared to the professionals of the British Army but quantity has a quality of its own.

The French Brigade was mown down like a field of wheat before a thresher, or perhaps more appropriately ground up like meat being forced into a mincer. Morale and audacity are weak armour against a machine gun bullet and within minutes the 15th Brigade was destroyed, the dead and wounded littering the Belgian countryside. Tragically for General de Lartigue his options were limited, and he ordered his other Brigade, the 16th into the attack as well, the day was drawing to a close, but the guns had come up. They were able to provide some support to the 16th Brigade, but even with their presence this second attack was just as roughly handled as the first, casualties were fewer in number but only because the French Infantry went to ground early, the firing petered out with coming of evening.

General Maunoury witnessed the end of the fiasco as the shattered remnant of the 16th Brigade drifted back to their startline as the night darkened. He was unable to dismiss General de Lartigue, the General had died with his own command staff as he had attempted to rally his men and resume the attack.

He issued his orders, the attack would resume in the morning, in the meanwhile as the guns came up, they were detailed to add their fire to the mounting barrage.

Both sides had used the night to reinforce, the 1st Moroccan Division had sent out numerous small patrols, attempting to find the flank of the German position. The Germans were less successful, with the destruction of the Jaegers they lacked any effective equivalent, not that those reservists called up since the commencement of the war compared to professionals whose small unit tactics had been honed in the colonial campaigns of the French Empire.

The dawn brought a renewed intensity to the fighting, more of 6th Army had come up during the night both artillery and infantry, the guns had gone into immediate action as Maunoury sought to blast the Germans out of their defences. The infantry went into hasty bivouac, seeking what little rest would be available before the morning brought a renewal of the battle.

Maunoury had been conferring overnight with Joffre, the British and Belgians were pushing hard but neither wanted a prolonged battle for Brussels, with all the casualties civilian and military that would ensue. Mont-Saint-Guibert was the key, break the German line there and Sordet’s Cavalry Corps would have a free path into the German rear, with all the opportunities for havoc that would entail.

Maunoury would resume the attack with 7th Division in the lead, the Moroccan Division would spearhead an attack on the southern flank of the German line, striking for the village of Hevillers, the Germans had clearly managed to reinforce their positions but the village was still poorly defended. The 7th would attack at dawn, with both brigades advancing, casualties would be heavy, but their role was to get the German defenders decisively engaged. This would enable the Moroccans to then attack towards the village, General Humbert’s orders would be explicit, he was to lead his division in the attack and capture Hevillers irrespective of the cost.

The attack of the 7th Division began with very intensive fire, the guns of the now shattered 8th Division joined those of the 7th, they were packed almost hub to hub and much closer to the front line than was prudent. Other units had kept up the bombardment of the German front line whilst they moved into position and stockpiled ammunition. As was becoming almost a tradition they opened fire just before dawn, they focused their fire on the German line before Mont-Saint-Guibert, smashing temporary breastworks and destroying the strongpoints held by the German defenders.

The attack of the 7th division was typical of those conducted by the French Army at this early stage of the war, the first wave was made up of one regiment from each of the two brigades. The infantry fixed bayonets and began their advance, the only variation to tradition was that they were less tightly bunched than had been previous practice. The artillery continued to pound the German positions, shrapnel and high explosives raining down on the German line, a small number of de Bange 155mm guns laboriously moved up from their start positions and emplaced just behind the French lines worked over the buildings to the rear, they were firing into the Leffe Brewery, the stoutly constructed site an ideal stronghold for the defence of the town.

The heavy artillery support had managed to supress the German defenders, but tragically the guns lifted before the advancing infantry were able to decisively engage the defenders, instead they were raked by fire. Drums and bugles sounded, rifles cracked, men fell, some thrashing others still and silent, some of the wounded screamed for their mothers, others merely whimpered as their lives faded agony taking their humanity. The French infantry continued the attack, casualties mounting, clumps and clots of dead men where the rifles and scant number of machine guns had caught them out. The clambered over the dead and wounded of the previous day’s carnage, few of the wounded had survived, the artillery and a damp cold night had seen to that. But the dead were so numerous as to pose an obstacle to progress, for some men they were a boon a breastwork behind which they could shelter from the storm. Those men were called forth by their officers and NCOs threatened, cursed and kicked back into the attack until they fell, their bodies to shelter another.

The first wave attack managed to make the German trench line, but the numbers were too few to break the line, the few French soldiers to make it to the first objective died almost to a man.

The second wave of the attack followed close on the heels of the first, this attack benefited from its sacrifice. The German defenders came up out of their trenches to contest the line, bayonets crossed, rifles cracked, officers swords dripped with blood, the line bent back bulging dangerously as the already exhausted Germans tried to stem the advance. The Germans fell back stubbornly, using the various strongpoints as opportunities to slow and bleed the oncoming French.

For Oberst von Bulow the French attacks had an inevitability to them, he lacked the means to effectively hold them back, their numbers and guns giving an advantage that he could not overcome. The butchers bill was lopsided, his forces depleted but the French had already had three brigades smashed he had lost perhaps a regiments worth of men, but they simply had more to spend.

He had received additional reinforcements during the night, an ersatz brigade formed up from various men combed out of the support units, they had been allocated to the defence of Mont Saint Guibert, supporting the Landwehr troops already preparing for the defence. The French having broken the first line were showing signs of weariness and were only advancing slowly as they sought to push his defenders back to the edge of the town, in the distance von Bulow could see another division forming up to attack. The artillery resumed its fire on Mont Saint Guibert, suddenly a spectacular explosion blossomed up, a locomotive its boiler struck by a shell disintegrated. The railway line was cut, unless his troops could push back the attacking French, Brussels would fall starved of supplies.

As well as reinforcements from Brussels, General von Hindenburg had moved heaven and earth to reorient his command, they had carried out a forced march on the previous day and linking up with his formation, the boundary between the Brussels Garrison and 2nd Army at Chastre. It did not look to be sufficient, he needed more men, calling for his signaller he summoned reinforcements from Ottignies, he had another regiment there, but they would not arrive before the crisis. His only source was the regiment of Landwehr holding Hevillers, they could march to his relief while 2nd Army could take over the line and close the gap. It was not an ideal solution, but from von Bulow’s perspective very little that had occurred in the last month had been ideal.

These movements had been observed, French and German pilots were active over the front line, a French Observation plane died, the pilot had been hit by a burst of machine gun fire from a ground position. Another aircraft fell trailing fire and smoke when a fluke rifle shot fired by a German observer struck the engine. Despite the cost a French reconnaissance aircraft was able to signal the movement of troops from Hevillers, this signal did two things, firstly it initiated another very heavy barrage of artillery falling both on Hevillers itself but also on the road connecting it with Mont Saint Guibert, the shellfire was not particularly accurate but it slowed the arrival of the reinforcing regiment.

For the Moroccan division the attack against Hevillers was their second major attack within 2 days, they had suffered moderate casualties in the break through attack the previous day, but their morale remained high. They already considered themselves an elite and they would go into the attack with their dander up. The attack itself was almost an anticlimax, the defending troops were largely out of position, 2nd Army failed to respond to the request for support from von Bulow, von Hindenburg already considered Brussels lost. He was intent to do all he could to prevent the loss of his army as well. So it was that the Moroccan division assaulted into what amounted to open space, they pushed into Hevillers over running the small number of Landwehr that had been retained in the defence. General Humbert, who had considered the possible destruction of his entire command to be an acceptable price to break into the German rear, immediately issued orders for the Division to attack towards Corbais. One battalion was to be detached each brigade to hold the flanks, whilst the rest of the division spilt through the gap.

The French Cavalry at last were able to be unleashed, the diabolical struggle in the woods before the capture of the German First Army had been their last real action, since then they had guarded prisoners and scouted but they had not played a decisive role in the war. Many men were sensing their coming obsolesce, machine guns and armoured cars were portents of a new industrial war, a man on a horse was simply a giant target to anyone with a magazine fed rifle let alone an armoured car that could outpace a galloping horse whilst firing 600 rounds per minute.

The Cavalry Corps moved forward passing through the Moroccans, they would raid to the east, avoiding pitched battles, their job was to ravage the German rear, they would burn supplies, ambush ammunition columns, terrorise the support units.

Oberst von Bulow was staring defeat in the face, he had colonial infantry behind him and the French regulars would likely break through his position even without that, with it his only options were surrender or death.

He had received no reply from Second Army and the reinforcements from Ottignies were being shelled as heavily as those from Hevillers, they would not be enough to let him hold and certainly not enough to drive out the Moroccans and effect a new juncture with Second Army. His men deserved better than to die in a battle that was already lost, to hold a position that was already outflanked, to protect a city that was well on its way to being besieged, in a war that could only end in defeat. He issued the order to cease fire, and allowed those who wished to attempt to flee the closing trap, for himself he simply sat and waited.
 

Ramontxo

Donor
10th October 1914, Mont-Saint-Guibert.

The fighting had intensified, additional reinforcements had been fed into the fight from the Brussels Garrison, Oberst von Bulow had lengthened his lines trying to secure his flank particularly the vital juncture with Second Army, the initial French attack had been savage, with the 124th and 130th infantry regiments of the 15th Brigade scarcely shaking out from column of march into lines before attacking.

The German Reserve brigade had managed to scratch out a hasty line of entrenchment, not much more more than individual foxholes taking advantage of the lie of the ground before the town of Mont-Saint-Guibert. The line took advantage of ditches and other broken ground as well as the scattering of farm buildings, those were loopholed and garrisoned by small formations of German soldiers. The line was discontinuous with breaks occasioned by roads and other obstacles the defenders lacked the time to traverse but it gave vital cover to the reservists and along with the cover and concealment it gave confidence that they would not be merely swept away by the oncoming storm.

The defenders lacked the usual artillery and many of the machine guns that would support their positions, but they were well lead. Oberst von Bulow had gained the confidence of his senior officers since taking command of the brigade, the confidence of the senior officers had flowed down to junior officers and their NCO’s and from them to the individual soldiers, lying wet and cold in the muddy ditch that was much of the line. The French Brigade was splendid, proud, they had already pushed through the Jaegers, casualties had been taken but surprisingly few. A virtual meeting engagement, with slight preparation time afforded to the defenders, the disparity of force had given the Jaegers little to work with. The French 75s had also come into action swiftly, likewise the armoured cars, the defenders had been raked with well-aimed shrapnel and machine gun fire.

French infantry dropped in ones and twos, but they responded to the holdouts with furious rifle fire. Whole companies engaging mere platoons, the blizzard of fire supplementing the machine guns and artillery to extinguish what little resistance remained.

The Jaegers broke then, fleeing back towards the main defensive line, the armoured cars pushed forward raking the running men with further fire carpeting the ground with bodies. The armoured cars continued to advance, their enthusiasm getting the better of them, they pushed well forward of the victorious but slight disorganised French Infantry. They motored down the road heading towards Mont-Saint-Guibert, steadily increasing the gap between them and the rest of the French Army.

Oberst von Bulow had anticipated the possibility of armoured cars being used, assuming, that what had worked for the British and the Belgians would also be picked up by France. His response had been simple he had some of his attached engineers place explosives in a roadside culvert. Equipped with an electrical exploder they had detonated the explosives as the second armoured car had crossed the culvert. The explosion had broken the back of the second car and isolated the first on the wrong side of the resultant broken vehicle and torn culvert. He had also had one of his precious machine guns positioned to command the site of the ambush, the gun with its team of machine gunners was further supported by a section of riflemen.

As soon as the explosives detonated, they had opened fire, not on the leading armoured car but rather on the fourth and final car, they had aimed not at its armour but rather at the tires and wheels, the steady stream of machine gun bullets had rapidly destroyed the rear wheel immobilising the vehicle. The supporting riflemen fired furiously at the other two surviving cars, the hail of rifle bullets insufficient to kill the vehicles but enough to render them ineffective till the machine gun was able to bear on the next in line.

The first car suddenly roared forward, bullets spanging and ricocheting off its armoured hide, the third car had by this time succumbed to the cumulative effect of hundreds of rifle calibre machine gun bullets, one bullet had caused a red hot spall of metal to penetrate the fuel tank igniting the remaining petrol with a dull whomp. Two of the car’s crew had attempted to escape before being cutdown by the riflemen.

The first car which had escaped the initial trap was brought to bay slightly further down the road, a tree had been felled. Normally this would only be a minor inconvenience, but the driver panicked by the death of the rest of his unit had attempted to drive round the obstacle and had instead been hung up on it. With the destruction of this final car, the French lost access to a powerful source of mobile firepower. They would have to carry on the attack in the old way.

The German infantry, machine gunners and engineers retreated from their successful ambush, leaving 4 pyres as a testament to their success.

The French Cavalry attempting to follow the armoured cars arrived on the scene of the disaster too late to intervene, riders were sent back to notify 6th Armies commander of the destruction of his armoured cars, meanwhile the infantry continued their rapid advance. What had been an impassable barrier to wheels was only a slight barrier to the mounted men and the infantry and the French continued to hurry forward. Attached engineers worked franticly to repair the road to allow the artillery to pass over it, the 4 armoured cars being unceremoniously manhandled out of the way. Until the road was repaired the guns would not pass, the gap created in the culvert was simply too great to be easily bridged with extemporised materials.

The delay caused by the ambush was minor a mere hour, but Oberst von Bulow had used that time well. Between the death of Jaegers and the destruction of the armoured cars it was late afternoon before the French attack against defences of Mont-Saint-Guibert could begin. General de Lartigue had been whipsawed by the ease of the victory over the Jaegers and then the shocking destruction of the armoured cars, but he recognized the threat that allowing the Germans to consolidate before Mont-Saint-Guibert would have on the prospect of encircling the Brussels garrison. This knowledge drove his next decision, rather than wait for the division to deploy fully and the guns to come up, he ordered 15th Brigade to go into an immediate attack.

The attack was a disaster, the Germans had allowed the French to advance to within 400m of their lines before firing, the few machine guns attached to the reserve units opened fire first, firing from enfilade they cut down the advancing infantry, the weight of fire checked the French abruptly. The riflemen were the next to shoot, their marksmanship was nothing compared to the professionals of the British Army but quantity has a quality of its own.

The French Brigade was mown down like a field of wheat before a thresher, or perhaps more appropriately ground up like meat being forced into a mincer. Morale and audacity are weak armour against a machine gun bullet and within minutes the 15th Brigade was destroyed, the dead and wounded littering the Belgian countryside. Tragically for General de Lartigue his options were limited, and he ordered his other Brigade, the 16th into the attack as well, the day was drawing to a close, but the guns had come up. They were able to provide some support to the 16th Brigade, but even with their presence this second attack was just as roughly handled as the first, casualties were fewer in number but only because the French Infantry went to ground early, the firing petered out with coming of evening.

General Maunoury witnessed the end of the fiasco as the shattered remnant of the 16th Brigade drifted back to their startline as the night darkened. He was unable to dismiss General de Lartigue, the General had died with his own command staff as he had attempted to rally his men and resume the attack.

He issued his orders, the attack would resume in the morning, in the meanwhile as the guns came up, they were detailed to add their fire to the mounting barrage.

Both sides had used the night to reinforce, the 1st Moroccan Division had sent out numerous small patrols, attempting to find the flank of the German position. The Germans were less successful, with the destruction of the Jaegers they lacked any effective equivalent, not that those reservists called up since the commencement of the war compared to professionals whose small unit tactics had been honed in the colonial campaigns of the French Empire.

The dawn brought a renewed intensity to the fighting, more of 6th Army had come up during the night both artillery and infantry, the guns had gone into immediate action as Maunoury sought to blast the Germans out of their defences. The infantry went into hasty bivouac, seeking what little rest would be available before the morning brought a renewal of the battle.

Maunoury had been conferring overnight with Joffre, the British and Belgians were pushing hard but neither wanted a prolonged battle for Brussels, with all the casualties civilian and military that would ensue. Mont-Saint-Guibert was the key, break the German line there and Sordet’s Cavalry Corps would have a free path into the German rear, with all the opportunities for havoc that would entail.

Maunoury would resume the attack with 7th Division in the lead, the Moroccan Division would spearhead an attack on the southern flank of the German line, striking for the village of Hevillers, the Germans had clearly managed to reinforce their positions but the village was still poorly defended. The 7th would attack at dawn, with both brigades advancing, casualties would be heavy, but their role was to get the German defenders decisively engaged. This would enable the Moroccans to then attack towards the village, General Humbert’s orders would be explicit, he was to lead his division in the attack and capture Hevillers irrespective of the cost.

The attack of the 7th Division began with very intensive fire, the guns of the now shattered 8th Division joined those of the 7th, they were packed almost hub to hub and much closer to the front line than was prudent. Other units had kept up the bombardment of the German front line whilst they moved into position and stockpiled ammunition. As was becoming almost a tradition they opened fire just before dawn, they focused their fire on the German line before Mont-Saint-Guibert, smashing temporary breastworks and destroying the strongpoints held by the German defenders.

The attack of the 7th division was typical of those conducted by the French Army at this early stage of the war, the first wave was made up of one regiment from each of the two brigades. The infantry fixed bayonets and began their advance, the only variation to tradition was that they were less tightly bunched than had been previous practice. The artillery continued to pound the German positions, shrapnel and high explosives raining down on the German line, a small number of de Bange 155mm guns laboriously moved up from their start positions and emplaced just behind the French lines worked over the buildings to the rear, they were firing into the Leffe Brewery, the stoutly constructed site an ideal stronghold for the defence of the town.

The heavy artillery support had managed to supress the German defenders, but tragically the guns lifted before the advancing infantry were able to decisively engage the defenders, instead they were raked by fire. Drums and bugles sounded, rifles cracked, men fell, some thrashing others still and silent, some of the wounded screamed for their mothers, others merely whimpered as their lives faded agony taking their humanity. The French infantry continued the attack, casualties mounting, clumps and clots of dead men where the rifles and scant number of machine guns had caught them out. The clambered over the dead and wounded of the previous day’s carnage, few of the wounded had survived, the artillery and a damp cold night had seen to that. But the dead were so numerous as to pose an obstacle to progress, for some men they were a boon a breastwork behind which they could shelter from the storm. Those men were called forth by their officers and NCOs threatened, cursed and kicked back into the attack until they fell, their bodies to shelter another.

The first wave attack managed to make the German trench line, but the numbers were too few to break the line, the few French soldiers to make it to the first objective died almost to a man.

The second wave of the attack followed close on the heels of the first, this attack benefited from its sacrifice. The German defenders came up out of their trenches to contest the line, bayonets crossed, rifles cracked, officers swords dripped with blood, the line bent back bulging dangerously as the already exhausted Germans tried to stem the advance. The Germans fell back stubbornly, using the various strongpoints as opportunities to slow and bleed the oncoming French.

For Oberst von Bulow the French attacks had an inevitability to them, he lacked the means to effectively hold them back, their numbers and guns giving an advantage that he could not overcome. The butchers bill was lopsided, his forces depleted but the French had already had three brigades smashed he had lost perhaps a regiments worth of men, but they simply had more to spend.

He had received additional reinforcements during the night, an ersatz brigade formed up from various men combed out of the support units, they had been allocated to the defence of Mont Saint Guibert, supporting the Landwehr troops already preparing for the defence. The French having broken the first line were showing signs of weariness and were only advancing slowly as they sought to push his defenders back to the edge of the town, in the distance von Bulow could see another division forming up to attack. The artillery resumed its fire on Mont Saint Guibert, suddenly a spectacular explosion blossomed up, a locomotive its boiler struck by a shell disintegrated. The railway line was cut, unless his troops could push back the attacking French, Brussels would fall starved of supplies.

As well as reinforcements from Brussels, General von Hindenburg had moved heaven and earth to reorient his command, they had carried out a forced march on the previous day and linking up with his formation, the boundary between the Brussels Garrison and 2nd Army at Chastre. It did not look to be sufficient, he needed more men, calling for his signaller he summoned reinforcements from Ottignies, he had another regiment there, but they would not arrive before the crisis. His only source was the regiment of Landwehr holding Hevillers, they could march to his relief while 2nd Army could take over the line and close the gap. It was not an ideal solution, but from von Bulow’s perspective very little that had occurred in the last month had been ideal.

These movements had been observed, French and German pilots were active over the front line, a French Observation plane died, the pilot had been hit by a burst of machine gun fire from a ground position. Another aircraft fell trailing fire and smoke when a fluke rifle shot fired by a German observer struck the engine. Despite the cost a French reconnaissance aircraft was able to signal the movement of troops from Hevillers, this signal did two things, firstly it initiated another very heavy barrage of artillery falling both on Hevillers itself but also on the road connecting it with Mont Saint Guibert, the shellfire was not particularly accurate but it slowed the arrival of the reinforcing regiment.

For the Moroccan division the attack against Hevillers was their second major attack within 2 days, they had suffered moderate casualties in the break through attack the previous day, but their morale remained high. They already considered themselves an elite and they would go into the attack with their dander up. The attack itself was almost an anticlimax, the defending troops were largely out of position, 2nd Army failed to respond to the request for support from von Bulow, von Hindenburg already considered Brussels lost. He was intent to do all he could to prevent the loss of his army as well. So it was that the Moroccan division assaulted into what amounted to open space, they pushed into Hevillers over running the small number of Landwehr that had been retained in the defence. General Humbert, who had considered the possible destruction of his entire command to be an acceptable price to break into the German rear, immediately issued orders for the Division to attack towards Corbais. One battalion was to be detached each brigade to hold the flanks, whilst the rest of the division spilt through the gap.

The French Cavalry at last were able to be unleashed, the diabolical struggle in the woods before the capture of the German First Army had been their last real action, since then they had guarded prisoners and scouted but they had not played a decisive role in the war. Many men were sensing their coming obsolesce, machine guns and armoured cars were portents of a new industrial war, a man on a horse was simply a giant target to anyone with a magazine fed rifle let alone an armoured car that could outpace a galloping horse whilst firing 600 rounds per minute.

The Cavalry Corps moved forward passing through the Moroccans, they would raid to the east, avoiding pitched battles, their job was to ravage the German rear, they would burn supplies, ambush ammunition columns, terrorise the support units.

Oberst von Bulow was staring defeat in the face, he had colonial infantry behind him and the French regulars would likely break through his position even without that, with it his only options were surrender or death.

He had received no reply from Second Army and the reinforcements from Ottignies were being shelled as heavily as those from Hevillers, they would not be enough to let him hold and certainly not enough to drive out the Moroccans and effect a new juncture with Second Army. His men deserved better than to die in a battle that was already lost, to hold a position that was already outflanked, to protect a city that was well on its way to being besieged, in a war that could only end in defeat. He issued the order to cease fire, and allowed those who wished to attempt to flee the closing trap, for himself he simply sat and waited.
Thanks
 
A Brussels Truce
10th October 1914, Brussels

General von Boehn was sitting in his office, he had just received a signal slip from General von Hindenburg detailing the defeat at Mont Saint Guibert. It matched a report which he had received from Oberst von Bulow in many but not all of the particulars. This apparent difference was not unexpected, but it did not gloss over the most critical issue, von Hindenburg stated baldly, “my army lacks the strength to stop the attacks by the French forces, I expect that the French will effect a union with the Belgians within two to three days, less if the Belgians attack directly south. I will begin withdrawing my army to a more defensible line along the Meuse. You are to continue to attempt to evacuate your specialist troops and prepare for a siege, your troops must hold for as long as possible, spare no one and spare nothing to delay the entente.”

General von Boehn had read the note several times, his morale plummeting with each reading, Hindenburg expected him to hold, he has also received a similar missive from the Kaiser, more florid it stated much the same thing. Promising him a place in the pantheon of German heroes, it made clear the expectation he would fight to the last man and the last bullet.

With that he sat to review his options, he would commence by expelling all women, children and elderly people from Brussels, the able bodied men he would retain, though he expected them to be a security risk they would be useful in preparing his defences. He had already prepared his orders for just this undertaking, he would issue them forthwith.

Likewise he and his chief of staff had been working on the plan for holding Brussels. The rupture of the line near Villers la Ville had cut through the X Reserve Corps, placing the 2nd Guards Reserve Division and the 37th Reserve Infantry Brigade of the 19th Reserve Division within the Brussels Salient. With the recent successes of the British and the shortening of the lines which had taken place in response, X Corps had been transferred to Namur to help to defend that vital city against Lanzerac’s Fifth Army.

But none the less this added another 20,000 men to the defenders of Brussels, with casualties, evacuations and transfers the force under his command numbered some 90,000 men, they were an ill-assorted bunch, with the broken remnants of First Army, the original garrison units drawn from IXr Corps and now the various troops from Xr Corps who were on the wrong side of the French penetration.

Unfortunately the Xr corps troops were fairly short on rations and equipment, the heavy fighting around Namur had overstrained German logistics and Xr Corps was at the end of a narrow and leaky supply pipeline. They would add fighting power to the Brussels garrison but they would eat further into his carefully hoarded supplies.

He needed to get more men out of the trap, not just specialists now, unfortunately the railway lines were all cut or threatened and with Second Army withdrawing the only way out would be on foot.

The best choice would be to retain his own command to defend Brussels along with perhaps another infantry division, this would give him the best part of 50,000 men to hold Brussels. Hindenburg had given him two days before the trap closed, it might be long enough but he would certainly try.

Just to complicate matters for the Entente forces he would begin the expulsions immediately, that alone would tie up their supply lines, they would scarcely be able to supply the 300,000 people he would be expelling. The city had a population of almost 800,000 people in peacetime, almost a third had fled the German advance and many more had left the city after its capture, hoping to find sanctuary in the country. An ugly voice in his mind noted that no small number had died at the hands of his men, this left Brussels with some 400,000 occupants, his expulsions would greatly reduce the number of mouths he had to feed.

He would use his men where required for the expulsions, the last question was could he do it under a truce, if he did it would be an evacuation rather than an expulsion, it would play better if he could do that. His chief of staff would organise reduction of the garrison and the dispatch of those units that were to march east. With that started, he summoned the surviving leadership of the city, they could co-ordinate the evacuation of the civilians, better they do it than his men, it would be better received and less likely to be resisted. That done he signalled the commander of the position at Ottignies, he was to make contact with the commander of the French forces facing him and see if he could organise a 48 hour truce to allow him to evacuate the city.
 
Last edited:
It’s back! Thanks @diesal.

I can’t help but think von Böhn is a desperate fool if he lets all those eyewitnesses to his soldier’s behaviour go freely to the allies. It’s going to kill any remaining pro-German support in America, and make the Entente forces very unhappy indeed.

And I wouldn’t have thought the French would consider a temporary truce; they’re finally got their cavalry in the rear. Did that ever happen on the western front OTL? The most famous example I can think of (involving British Cavalry) would be Megiddo.
 
Excellent updates,

I have a feeling that the "spare no one and spare nothing to delay the entente.” will be taken in a horrific way and as Sqdn19 said, this will kill any support in Germany.
 
Closing the gap
10th October 1914, Ottignies

General Maunoury was on the horns of a dilemma, his advance was proceeding well, but he had recently been given most unwelcome news, the offer of a truce by the Brussels Garrison commander.

The German garrison commander had sent messengers under flag of truce to each allied army facing his forces. His offer was for a general truce, to “allow for the evacuation for part or all of the civilian population of Brussels and its outskirts to minimise their suffering in the event of a siege”. He proposed that whilst the civilians moved towards the Entente lines, the Entente would refrain from attacking his forces. The Belgian civilians would proceed from Brussels towards nearest allied lines, von Boehn had indicated that he thought it possible that up to three hundred thousand civilians might be evacuated. This vast a number would tax the Ententes ability to provide food and shelter for them, just feeding them would require trainloads of food every day. Not to mention the other problems they would cause.

Prior to this unwelcome request the attacks by the French Sixth Army had been proceeding well, with Warve expected to fall soon. That would place a mere 20km gap between the French and Belgian Armies. Though the Belgians were scarcely even trying to join up with the French forces, King Albert was attempting to liberate as much of Belgium as possible, his army was driving hard for Tienan, aiming to liberate as much of North Flanders as possible. The initial Belgian attack on Boutersem had been bloodily repulsed the previous evening but according to reports the subsequent dawn attack had been as successful as that of the French on Mont Saint Guibert.

The French and Belgian Cavalry had been detached to raid and report on German movements, using narrow roads and trails and with the assistance of both the Belgian Civilians and attached Belgian liaison troops the French Cavalry had penetrated well beyond Warve.

It was those mounted troops who had sent back word of the movement columns of German troops to the east, clearly intending to escape the trap they were moving as quickly as they could. Several skirmishes had already taken place with the very limited number of German Cavalry attached to the Garrison clashing with the French Cavalry in fights more reminiscent of 1814 than this new age of war.

Very large numbers of German troops were reported as being on the march, clearly the garrison commander was also intending to reduce the number of soldiers in Brussels when it was fully invested. Smaller columns were seen moving towards Warve and Leuvan, they were to be blocking forces intended to delay the French and Belgian forces from completing the encirclement of Brussels before the evacuation of those soldiers deemed surplus to requirements was achieved.

The evacuation/expulsion of the civilians was clearly intended to be part of this scheme, the Germans were not just applying it to Brussels either but to all of towns and villages which were under threat. The officer commanding Ottignies had ordered the expulsion of its civilian population, allegedly to minimise the useless effusion of blood and already a pitiful column of refugees was plodding wearily towards the French lines.

General Maunoury had sent signals to both his own higher command and via his liaison officers had sent the same message to the Belgians and the British. He would reject a general truce; he would however permit any German forces to withdraw towards Brussels without hindering them. Any German troops attempting to block his movements would be attacked, as would any which were advancing in reverse towards the positions of the German Second Army.

To minimise the risk of Belgian deaths he would order his troops only to fire on those forces firing on his or manoeuvring to put them at risk. His artillery would likewise be constrained, permitted only to fire on targets attempting to evade encirclement or otherwise constrain the free movement of his forces. In addition he would not advance towards Brussels not that he had ever thought to do so but would continue to attempt to complete the encirclement of the German Army.

As for the civilian refugees he would attempt to accommodate them within his severely strained logistical pipeline, but tragically he could not spare enough for their complete needs, nor could he order his men to halt in place to reduce the risks they faced. They would at the end of the day have to take their chances, some would die particularly the elderly and sick but he had a war to fight and French lives to preserve.

It did not take long for replies to be received from both his own command and the Belgian King, General Joffre concurred with his intentions and issued an order supporting them. The Belgian King likewise concurred; he attached a similar order for his forces facing Brussels.

The commander of the BEF also agreed, he would orders that British forces were to cease all hostile action for 48 hours to allow the evacuation of civilians. This made sense, the German defences facing the British were the strongest and they had taken heavy casualties as they sought to push the Germans back towards Brussels.

In addition, Lt General Percy Girouard had been somewhat successful in rebuilding and repairing the damaged railway lines connecting Brussels to the wider world, the suspension of British attacks would free up a great deal of transport to enable the relocation of many of the Belgian civilians. Discussions had already been held at the highest levels concerning what to do with the many Belgian refugees and there was a steady stream of British ships moving them to Britain. Tens of thousands had already been disembarked at Felixstowe, more would soon be displaced by the fighting and seek refuge however temporary.

With the decisions made and the orders issued, General Maunoury called for his driver and his escort. While the fighting would cease along much of the front line, it would be even bloodier in the closing gap between the French and Belgian Armies. He would move up towards Warve from where he could directly control the advance and limit the delays imposed by the already chaotic situation. He would push his men to trap as many Germans as possible in Brussels, they could rot there for all he cared. They would surrender in time, it was just a matter of how long it would take. The real prize was to force the surrender of the men von Boehn valued enough to order into flight, their loss would be a heavy blow to the German war machine. Not enough to cause them to give up this hopeless fight, but a bitter pill that would impact on morale both in the army and at home.
 
A Hunter Lurks.
10th October 1914 North Sea

For Kapitänleutnant Rudolf Schneider the war had been frustrating thus far, whilst he was a proud and well respected naval officer the military setbacks suffered by the German Empire were a savage disappointment to a proud man who had expected to see German arms sweep all before them. For the German Navy the war had also been a largely inglorious affair thus far, the Battle of Thornton Bank had been a telling defeat, with several classmates of his from his days as a junior officer killed. The submarine service had seen both success and failure, several British warships had already been sunk, often with very heavy casualties, the British seemed to be oblivious to the point of stupidity of the threat posed by the U Boats. The war had not been entirely one way for the U Boat arm, three vessels had already been lost, the talk amongst the officers in the various operating ports was that mines were the most likely culprits, but various other causes were posited.

But this afternoon U 24 was on surface, heading due north, patrolling a box intended to place her among the ships bringing supplies to the BEF in Belgium. A vigilant watch was being maintained, the men staring out into the North Sea for targets. A young sailor who had joined the crew only a month before outbreak of war excitedly called out “smoke, fine on the port bow”, swinging his own binoculars onto the indicated bearing Schneider spotted the tiny smudge. He watched it intently, the smudge was moving slowly to port indicating the distant vessels was westward bound, he ordered a helm change to 330° and speed to 13 knots, he had a target at last.
 
Last edited:
SS Admiral Ganteaume
10th October 1914 North Sea

Sister Mary Francis had been member of the Sisters of the Holy Family of Helmet for just 5 years, she had been born in poverty in Molenbeek, with her father being a part time cobbler and full time drunk, her mother dying of consumption. When her mother died her father had thrown her out of the house, having taken up with a new woman, she had ended under the care of her local parish.

The parish priest had got her a place at the school at Louvain, finding solace for the first time in her life she became a novice before taking vows. Her life had been one of service and education, living the charism of her faith. Then the war came, blood, chaos, terror, she and several of her sisters had fled the Germans. Their flight interrupted by violation and squalor, she woke screaming some nights, the memory of the hot, rank breath and the pain a constant ache in her soul.

Now she was stood by the taffrail, watching the elderly ships propellers pound the sea, the wake a straight line, she and her charges a group of some 300 young girls displaced by the fighting were crammed aboard the ship with more than two thousand other passengers. She had taken a moments respite enabled by the kindness of many of the other female passengers who seeing how overwhelmed the sisters were by their charges, had divided them up, supervising them alongside their own children. The response of the girls had varied from virtual catatonia in some cases, their minds overwhelmed by war to others who were almost blithely carefree, treating the voyage as a kind of holiday jaunt.

Straightening her back, the Sister returned below deck, resuming her calling and her charges, as the engine of the SS Admiral Ganteaume pounded on, her course ever westward.
 
Top