The Inconfidência Mineira was a movement in the State of Minas Gerais to break off and form a new nation. Among its many proposals it included:
- Breaking away from Portugal and establish an independent, Republican regime
- Fund industries to promote industrialization
- Create an university in Vila Rica (Modern-day Ouro Preto)
- End the trade monopoly of the Portuguese
- Adopt conscription to fend off against attacks
- Establish local parliaments that would be subservient to a regional parliament